Fascinating Facts About the Leaning Tower of Pisa 

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Why is Everyone Talking About Pisa? 

Recent News:

The Leaning Tower of Pisa has captured headlines again. There have been reports that the Tower may fall any day. 

Enduring Appeal & Cultural Significance: 

The iconic Leaning Tower of Pisa captivates millions yearly with its architectural splendor and rich cultural and artistic heritage.

Here are the 10 fascinating facts about the  Leaning Tower of Pisa.

Construction Period:  

Constructed between 1173-1399, the Leaning Tower of Pisa features eight stories with 207 marble columns, built to honor medieval Catholicism.

World Heritage Site:

The Leaning Tower of Pisa is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its exceptional architectural and artistic significance.

Cathedral Complex

The tower was integral to the medieval cathedral complex in Pisa, which also includes a cathedral, cemetery, and baptistery.

Historical Significance

The tower began leaning in 1178, just three stories high, due to its unstable sandy and clay foundation.  

Original Design

The tower was initially designed to be straight. It began tilting during the construction of the second floor due to the marshy soil foundation.

Galileo’s Experiments: 

Galileo Galilei used the tower for gravity experiments, dropping two cannonballs of different masses to study their fall .

Mussolini’s Attempt to Fix It: 

In 1934, Benito Mussolini tried to correct the lean by drilling holes and pumping grout into the foundation, which ultimately failed and made the tower lean more. 

Earthquake Survival: 

The tower withstood four earthquakes, with its dynamic soil structure unexpectedly bolstering its earthquake resilience. 

Not the Only Leaning Tower

There are other leaning structures in Italy, such as the 12th-century church San Nicola and the 11th-century San Michele Degli Scalzi, both showing significant tilts . 

Seven Bells:  

The Leaning Tower of Pisa features seven uniquely named bells, with the oldest from the 12th century and the newest cast in 2004.

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